Revolutionizing Home Healthcare: Scribe Services for Doctors on House Calls


Discover how scribes for doctors are revolutionizing home healthcare. Learn about the resurgence of house calls, the role of scribes in enhancing patient care, and the innovative AI solutions from Chartnote that streamline medical documentation, allowing doctors to focus on providing personalized patient care during home visits.

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In the dynamic world of healthcare, the concept of house calls, an age-old practice, is witnessing a remarkable revival. As doctors increasingly return to this personalized form of care, they encounter unique challenges, particularly in managing medical documentation. This is where the role of a scribe for doctors, especially in the context of house calls, becomes invaluable.


The Resurgence of House Calls in Modern Medicine

House calls are making a comeback for several reasons. Aging populations, the rise in chronic illnesses, and a patient preference for personalized and convenient care are driving this trend. In-home visits allow healthcare providers to understand patients’ living conditions, providing a more comprehensive view of their health needs.

However, this personalized care approach poses logistical challenges, particularly in documentation. Doctors on house calls must juggle clinical care with the administrative burden of accurately recording patient encounters, a task that can be time-consuming and distract from patient interaction.

The Role of Scribes in Enhancing Patient Care

Scribes play a crucial role in healthcare by supporting doctors with medical documentation. Traditionally, a scribe is a professional trained to accompany physicians, observe patient encounters, and handle the clerical work involved. This setup allows doctors to direct their full attention to the patient, thereby enhancing the overall quality of care.

However, the concept of a scribe physically accompanying a doctor on house calls presents practical challenges. The presence of a scribe in a patient’s home can raise privacy concerns and complicate scheduling and travel arrangements. Thus, while beneficial in a clinical setting, physical scribes are not ideally suited for home healthcare scenarios.

The Digital Evolution: Virtual Scribes and AI Scribes

The evolution of scribe services has kept pace with technological advancements, leading to the emergence of virtual and AI scribes. Virtual scribes offer a more flexible alternative to traditional, in-person scribes. They can remotely listen to consultations and handle documentation, which is more practical for home visits.

However, surpassing even the utility of virtual scribes, AI Scribes have emerged as a superior solution. AI Scribes embody a significant leap in efficiency and cost-effectiveness. These digital tools can autonomously listen to consultations and accurately generate medical notes, streamlining the documentation process significantly.

Introducing Chartnote’s AI Scribe Service

Chartnote is leading this technological revolution with its AI Scribe service. This service leverages advanced AI and voice recognition technologies to transform the way medical documentation is handled. The Chartnote AI Scribe is a sophisticated artificial intelligence system designed specifically for the healthcare sector. It functions by listening to clinician-patient interactions, transcribing the dialogue, and converting these interactions into precise and comprehensive clinical notes. This process not only saves time but also ensures accuracy and completeness in medical documentation, which is critical for patient care, especially in the context of house calls. Medical AI Scribe technology is a boon for doctors on house calls, allowing them to complete their notes on the go.


The resurgence of house calls signifies a shift towards more personalized and patient-centered care. The integration of scribes, particularly through innovative solutions like those offered by Chartnote, is revolutionizing this domain, enabling doctors to focus on what they do best – caring for patients.

What are 3 examples of documentation needed for a telehealth visit?

Certainly, Doctor. Here are three examples of documentation that are typically needed for a telehealth visit:

  1. Patient Consent Forms: Before starting telehealth services, patients usually need to provide consent to receive medical care via telemedicine. This consent form may cover aspects like agreement to the use of technology, acknowledgement of potential privacy risks, understanding of the nature and limitations of telehealth, and authorization for treatment.
  2. Clinical Notes or Encounter Documentation: Just like in-person visits, telehealth consultations require detailed clinical notes. These include the patient’s medical history, symptoms, the assessment and plan of the physician, prescribed medications, and any follow-up instructions. Chartnote’s AI Scribe service, for example, can be particularly useful here by efficiently converting spoken interactions into structured clinical notes.
  3. Billing and Insurance Information: Documentation for billing and insurance purposes is critical. This includes information necessary for coding and billing telehealth services to insurance providers, such as time spent in consultation, the type of telehealth service provided (e.g., video or phone consultation), and ICD-10 codes for diagnosis. Accurate billing documentation ensures compliance with insurance requirements and helps in the smooth processing of claims.

Each of these documents plays a vital role in ensuring that telehealth visits are conducted efficiently, legally, and with proper record-keeping, which is crucial for both patient care and healthcare administration.

What are the documentation requirements for telehealth?

Documentation for telehealth visits is crucial for ensuring quality care, compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, and proper billing. Here are three key aspects of documentation that are typically required for a telehealth visit:

  1. Patient Consent for Telehealth Services: It’s important to obtain and document the patient’s consent for receiving care via telehealth. This consent should be informed, meaning the patient understands the nature of telehealth, its limitations, and their rights. The documentation should include the patient’s agreement to the mode of communication used (video, audio, etc.) and acknowledgment of any privacy or security risks associated with telehealth.
  2. Clinical Documentation: Just like in-person visits, thorough clinical documentation is required for telehealth visits. This includes:
  • Patient Identification Information: Documenting the patient’s name, date of birth, and other identifiers.
  • Medical History and Presenting Problem: A detailed account of the patient’s current symptoms, medical history, medications, allergies, and any other relevant health information.
  • Assessment and Plan: The healthcare provider’s assessment of the patient’s condition based on the telehealth interaction, followed by a treatment plan. This may include diagnoses, recommendations, prescribed medications, referrals, or follow-up instructions.
  • Telehealth-Specific Information: Details about the telehealth visit, such as the date and time of the visit, the technology used, and the location of both the patient and the provider during the visit, are important for legal and reimbursement purposes.
  1. Billing and Coding Documentation: Proper documentation for billing and coding is essential. This includes using the correct telehealth-specific CPT/HCPCS codes and modifiers, as well as documenting the duration of the visit. It’s also important to note any state-specific billing requirements, as telehealth regulations can vary.

In addition to these, it’s always important to adhere to the specific guidelines set by healthcare institutions, insurance providers, and national and regional regulatory bodies regarding telehealth services. As telehealth continues to evolve, staying updated with the latest requirements and best practices in telehealth documentation is crucial for healthcare providers.

What are the CMS guidelines for telehealth in 2023?

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) had specific guidelines for telehealth services, which are essential for healthcare providers to comply with for reimbursement and regulatory purposes. However, please note that these guidelines are subject to change, and it’s always recommended to refer to the latest CMS updates or consult with a healthcare compliance expert for the most current information. Here are some key aspects of the CMS guidelines for telehealth as of 2023:

  1. Eligible Providers and Patients: CMS specifies which healthcare providers are eligible to offer telehealth services and which patients are eligible to receive them. This typically includes a range of providers like physicians, nurse practitioners, and certain specialists. Patients are usually required to be in a specific setting or geographic location to receive telehealth services.
  2. Types of Services: CMS defines the types of services that can be provided via telehealth. This includes office visits, mental health counseling, and certain types of physical therapy, among others. The list of eligible services can be expanded or modified, so it’s important to check the current list.
  3. Technology Requirements: The guidelines specify the technology standards for telehealth services. This includes requirements for audio and visual capabilities for real-time communication. During the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency, CMS relaxed some of these standards, but providers should verify if these changes are still in effect or if they have reverted to pre-pandemic requirements.
  4. Documentation and Billing: CMS has specific requirements for documentation and billing of telehealth services. Providers must keep detailed records of the telehealth services they provide, including the time and length of the visit, the technology used, and the nature of the services provided. There are also specific billing codes and modifiers for telehealth services.
  5. State Regulations and Licensure: Providers must comply with state regulations and licensure requirements, which can vary. Some states require providers to be licensed in the state where the patient is located, while others have different regulations.
  6. Consent: Obtaining and documenting patient consent for telehealth services is often a requirement. Providers must ensure that patients understand the nature of telehealth services and agree to receive healthcare in this format.
  7. Privacy and Security: Telehealth services must comply with HIPAA and other privacy and security regulations to protect patient information. This includes using secure communication platforms and ensuring that patient data is appropriately safeguarded.

For the most current and detailed information, healthcare providers should visit the CMS website or consult with legal and healthcare compliance experts. Given the dynamic nature of healthcare regulations, especially in the context of telehealth, staying informed about the latest guidelines is crucial for compliance and the provision of high-quality, reimbursable care.

How to document verbal consent for telehealth?

Documenting verbal consent for telehealth involves several key steps to ensure that the process is compliant with legal and ethical standards. Here’s a general guide on how to document verbal consent for telehealth, keeping in mind that specific requirements might vary depending on local regulations, institutional policies, and the guidelines of relevant healthcare authorities:

  1. Explain the Telehealth Process: Begin by clearly explaining to the patient what telehealth involves. This should include the nature of the services to be provided, the technology used, and any limitations or risks associated with telehealth (such as potential technical issues or privacy concerns).
  2. Confirm Patient Understanding: Ensure that the patient understands the information provided. You can ask them to summarize their understanding or ask if they have any questions. This step is crucial for informed consent.
  3. Verbal Consent: Once the patient understands the nature of telehealth and is ready to proceed, obtain their verbal consent. Ask them explicitly if they agree to receive healthcare services via telehealth. This conversation should be conducted in a private and confidential setting.
  4. Document the Consent in Medical Records: Immediately document the patient’s verbal consent in their medical record. The documentation should include:
  • The date and time the consent was obtained.
  • A summary of the information provided to the patient about telehealth.
  • A note stating that the patient understood the information and agreed to proceed with telehealth services.
  • Details about any specific concerns or questions raised by the patient and how they were addressed.
  • The name and role of the person obtaining the consent (if different from the healthcare provider delivering the service).
  1. Use Standardized Consent Forms (if available): If your healthcare system or practice has standardized telehealth consent forms, you might include a note in the medical record that the patient was provided with the form and verbally agreed to its terms.
  2. Regularly Review and Update Consent: Consent should be an ongoing process. Regularly check with the patient to ensure they continue to be comfortable with and consent to telehealth services, and document these discussions.
  3. Follow Legal and Ethical Guidelines: Be aware of and comply with any specific legal requirements or guidelines set by state laws, healthcare authorities, and professional boards regarding telehealth consent. This might include specific language that needs to be used or certain information that must be disclosed.

Remember, the process of obtaining and documenting consent is not just a regulatory requirement but also an important aspect of patient-centered care. It ensures transparency, builds trust, and respects the patient’s autonomy in the healthcare process.

Telehealth Consent Documentation:

On [Date], verbal consent for telehealth services was obtained from [Patient's Name]. I, [Your Name], explained the nature, benefits, and limitations of telehealth, including privacy and security measures. The patient was informed about their right to decline telehealth at any time and about alternative care options. The patient expressed understanding and agreed to proceed with the telehealth service. All questions raised by the patient were addressed satisfactorily.

Is a phone call considered telehealth?

Yes, a phone call can be considered a form of telehealth, particularly when it’s used for delivering healthcare services or consultations. Telehealth, broadly defined, is the use of electronic information and telecommunication technologies to support and promote long-distance clinical health care, patient and professional health-related education, and public health and health administration.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, many regulatory bodies, including the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) in the United States, expanded their definitions and allowances for telehealth services to include telephone calls. This was especially important in ensuring continued access to healthcare for patients who might not have access to video conferencing technology or adequate internet services.

However, it’s important to note that the specific rules and regulations governing what constitutes telehealth, including the use of telephone calls, can vary by country, region, and even by individual insurance providers. Healthcare providers should always check the current regulations and guidelines from relevant health authorities and insurance providers to ensure compliance and reimbursement for telehealth services, including those conducted via phone call.

In the context of healthcare billing and coding, whether a phone call is considered telehealth and the appropriate Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code to use can vary depending on several factors, including the payer’s policies and the specific circumstances of the call.

Here are some general guidelines:

  1. Phone Calls as Telehealth: Phone calls may be considered a form of telehealth, particularly when they involve clinical discussion or medical decision-making that would otherwise occur in a traditional in-person visit. However, not all phone calls qualify as telehealth services. Routine, brief, or administrative calls typically do not qualify.
  2. CPT Codes for Telephone Services: For phone calls that are considered part of telehealth services, there are specific CPT codes. These codes were more widely used and reimbursed during the COVID-19 public health emergency. The commonly used codes include:
  • 99441: Telephone evaluation and management service by a physician or other qualified healthcare professional who may report evaluation and management services provided to an established patient, parent, or guardian. The call typically lasts 5-10 minutes.
  • 99442: Same as above, but for a call lasting 11-20 minutes.
  • 99443: Same as above, but for a call lasting 21-30 minutes.
  1. Payer Policies: It’s crucial to be aware of the individual policies of different insurance payers, including Medicare and Medicaid, as they may have specific rules regarding the coverage and reimbursement of telephone-based telehealth services.
  2. Documentation: Adequate documentation of the phone call, including the duration, content of discussion, and medical necessity, is essential for billing purposes.
  3. Changes and Updates: Healthcare billing codes and policies are subject to change, so it’s important to stay updated with the latest information from CMS and other relevant healthcare authorities or consult with a healthcare billing specialist.

To ensure compliance and proper reimbursement, always verify the current policies of the specific payer and adhere to the latest coding guidelines.

THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW

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About Chartnote

Chartnote is revolutionizing medical documentation one note at a time by making generative AI, voice-recognition, and smart templates available to any clinician. We know first-hand that completing notes while treating patients is time-consuming and an epic challenge. Chartnote was developed as a complementary EHR solution to write your SOAP notes faster. Focus on what matters most. Sign up for a free account: chartnote.com